Blending Process In Spinning Department


Blending 

Object :-

  • To provide the required feature to the end product.
  • To control and decrease of yarn production cost.
  • To achieve uniform quality of yarn.
  • To develop yarn processing performance.
  • To achieve different effect by carrying color,characteristics of fibre.                       



Definition :-  Blending is process of combining two or more type of fibre. Fibre in required                           ratio are taken, opened and blended in blenders. During blending anti-static  agent are spray on given the fibre. The mixing is blended once or twice to ensure proper blending to the fibre. Blending is done to get desired properties in the finished products. It improves the fabric performance and helps in maintaining the economy of the product.

Exp:- P/V 65/35,P/C 70/30,etc.

Practically blending process involves reopening, mixing, toppling and conditioning of the fibre along with addition of predetermined quantities of usable waste.

Antistatic Finish: During blending the fibre is given antistatic finish to prevent static charge generation as well as fly generation in the case of Man-Made fibre.

Chemical used:
  • ·         LV40 – prevents static charge generation.
  • ·         2152P – prevents fly generation.

Type of Blending:-
  1. Bale Mixing(6-60 Bale)     -     Before Blow Room
  2. Flock Blending                  -      In Blow Room
  3. Lap Blending                     -      In Scutchers
  4. Web Blending                    -      In Ribbon Lapper And Blending Draw- Frame
  5. Sliver Blending                  -      In Draw Frame And Sliver Lapper
  6. Fibre Blending                   -      In Card
  7. Roving Blending                -      In Ring Frame    

Machinery Specification:    
                                              Maker:- TRUTZSCHLER (Trumac India)
                                              Unisprey Max. Air Pressure :- 7kgf/cm2



                                               Figure :- Blending Machine

Work Load:- 3 Worker Handle Each Machine.

Components of the TRUTZSCHLER blending machine:
·         Feed lattice
·         Inclined lattice
·         Delivery roller
·         Evener roller
·         Creeper roller
·         Stripper roller

*Total no. of motors = 4
·         1st    -      For Creeper Lattice
·         2nd   -      For Feed Lattice And Inclined Lattice
·         3rd    -      Evener Roller & Stripper Roller
·         4th    -      Delivery Roller      
After delivery upward passage to Bin Room.
10 Bin Room are here and each bin room has capacity of 8-10 ton

Blending Process Flow Chart:-

Figure :- Blending Flow Chart



Flow Of Material In Blender Machine:-
Figure :- Process Sequence in Blender Machine



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