To Determine The Denier Of Given Man-Made Fibre By Gravimetric Method.


OBJECT:
            To determine the denier of given man-made fibre by gravimetric method.
Estimate the yarn count spinnable from this fibre.

INSTRUMENT/TOOLS:
            Glass slide, velvet pad, sartorious balance, steel scale etc.

WORKING PRINCIPLE:
            Man-made staple fibre length is measured against a scale on velvet pad. Measured fibre samples are weighed on a sartorious balance (about 100 fibres).
                The observed total length and weight is used to determine the count of samples (weight per unit length).
D = wt. of sample in gm.    x9000
Length of sample inmts

PROCEDURE:
•        Take slide and put a water drop on slide, gradually extract individual fibre from fibre bunch.
•        straighten the fibre on the slide.
•        Measure the fibre length with the help of steel scale by putting scale below the slide.
•        Put the measured fibres on clean velvet pad and repeat the process for100 fibres.
•        Collect the samples of individual fibres and weigh it on the sartorious balance.




RESULT:
Denier ……………………………………….
Length coefficient of variance % ………………………………………

PRECAUTIONS:
•        Make the slide and straightened the fibre carefully.
•        Measure the length carefully upto 0.5 mm accuracy.
•        Don’t loose fibre samples.
•        Weight the sample carefully.

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